Exclusive: A First Look at AT&T’s LTE Network

May 19, 2011

ATT’s Jon Summers

Yesterday I took a tour of ATT’s Foundry space in Plano, Texas. I interviewed Jon Summers, SVP of application and service infrastructure at ATT, with other reporters, to try to understand the shift ATT is making in how it approaches buying goods and services and brings new technologies and applications to its network. Afterward, I came away thinking that ATT has built itself a fun, collaborative space that looks like a Silicon Valley-style office, although it doesn’t quite have the true collaborative and thrilled-to-innovate feel that characterizes most startups.

That’s okay, because ATT isn’t exactly a startup. In the last four quarters it has reported $125 billion in revenue, and billions of dollars in capital investments in its network. And for me, the highlight of the lab was the fact that the Foundry is home to a trial Long Term Evolution network. So I asked for a demo and got one. The speeds provided on the download side were about 28.87 Mbps and were about 10.4 Mbps on the upload side. This compared to speeds of 3.77 on the download side and 1.21 Mbps on the upload for an iPhone that was capable of maxing out on ATT’s 7.2 Mbps HSPA network. So it’s fast, but sharing those speeds with others on a cell tower will bring them down. For comparison, Verizon has promised customers speeds of 5-12 Mbps on the download side and speeds of up 5 Mbps on the upload side.

The network engineer who ran the test explained that ATT was using MIMO antenna structure and two swaths of spectrum — the 700 MHz it purchased in auction and the AWS band of spectrum that it already owns (and wants to purchase by buying T-Mobile). When I asked about carrier aggregation, he said ATT wasn’t using that for this demo. When I commented that this was the first LTE demo where folks didn’t try to max out the standard and show off 150 Mbps-download connections, he replied that this is because ATT wanted to model real-world situations for the people coming into the Foundry space.

As a final bonus, I got to play on the giant touchscreen set up in the office, which at 24 feet by four feet is the largest infrared-based touchscreen currently used, according to an ATT spokesman. The screen uses a strip of infrared sensors on top of the display to track movements, as opposed to cameras like the Microsoft Surface Table or the HP Touch Display does. It was fun to pull down various menus and write a little message on the board. Thanks, ATT for the fun trip.

Related content from GigaOM Pro (subscription req’d):

  • In Q4, Data Was Mobile’s Hot Spot
  • Mobile Q1: All Eyes on Tablets, T-Mobile and ATT
  • In Q3, the Tablet and 4G Were the Big Stories

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